Although Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems provide various benefits, there are both advantages and disadvantages regarding its cost-effectiveness. As with just about every computer network these days, EHR systems are vulnerable to hacking, which means sensitive patient data could fall into the wrong hands. In the recent past there has been a significant emphasis for the need to implement Electronic Medical Record systems. Reference this Tags: health and social care. In the UK 105BN pounds has been allocated to the NHS for 2010/2011 fiscal year (DoH 2010) and $19BN has been allocated for the year 2011 to promote the adoption of EHR in the USA (Wilson 2009). View professional sample essays here. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! VAT Registration No: 842417633. As we move forward, systems are becoming larger and more complex and the cost to benefits have major implications to the national GDP of most countries implementing a nationwide health strategy. The electronic medical record system (EMR) is an electronic record of health information about an individual created, collected, managed, and negotiated by doctors and authorized staff in a healthcare organization. Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Health Records. VAT Registration Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this essay are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of NursingAnswers.net. Helps you record your business transactions, including income and expenses, payments to workers, and stock and asset details. One could conclude the advantages of computerized patient records far outweigh any possible disadvantages: Patient care and outcomes significantly improve with the focus on patient safety through clinical decision support. When looking at the basic management of health information, one advantage for EMR’s are electronic coding. According to the Donabedian perspective, the inputs required in setting up a working electronic record system are both time and cost intensive (Koeller 2002). System usability is also a major concern when dealing with electronic records. Identify what the EHR is and what it is not. Registered office: Venture House, Cross Street, Reference this Tags: health and social care. To their benefit, paper charts usually followed a standard organizing practice so that it was easy to find written progress notes, orders, medications, and medical history. Evidence showing an increase in information quality was mainly qualitative and cost benefit analysis was scarce and hard to find. Share this: Facebook Twitter Reddit LinkedIn WhatsApp In the recent past there has been a significant emphasis for the need to implement Electronic Medical Record systems. 2008). What are the advantages and disadvantages of electronic health records? Despite the many advantages of a more uniform approach to documenting medical care and coordinating care when patients see several specialists, there are some disadvantages … This in effect raises major concerns, the first being the sustainability of these systems over the long term, the safety of the patients and the quality of information provided (Coiera 2009). The following points highlight the advantages of electronic communication: 1. Medical professionals use them daily and most would feel lost without it. This also means that the current employees must receive additional training to use the … Keeping in line with Pawsons model for context specific evaluation the literature was reviewed by looking at studies done in various sites represented on table 1 and later highlighting advantages and disadvantages to various stakeholders identified. This essay may contain factual inaccuracies or out of date material. More Compact and Efficient . This security will be far beyond what you could create for yourself, either using paper or keeping notes housed on your computer. The information obtained provided a platform for decision making to determine the interventions to be undertaken, where resources should be focused and to whom it should target. There are several advantages of keeping an electronic diary, including privacy and security issues as well as ease of composition and editing. After learning about both paper records and EHRs, what are your thoughts about which system might be most effective and efficient? When a patient must see numerous healthcare providers, tracking his or her health information can be an issue in paper charts. Advantages of Electronic Health Records Objectives Identify the various data sources that populate the electronic health record. The nature of the record allows for data to be easily derived for specific research purposes for learning and for use by other allied institutions with minimal overhead (Mathers et al. Published: 11th Feb 2020. 2008). In effect, this increases the efficiency of the GP and a study done in the Veterans Association has shown electronic records has allowed patients information to be available 100% of the time as opposed to 60% of the time reducing the amount of sessions required to resolve patient issues (Wilson 2009) this, as well as enhance patient safety through, for instance, reduced prescription errors (Kaushal et al. As information grows exponentially there is also a fear of clinicians becoming overwhelmed due to the explosion of information (Berner 2005) and the paradigm shift in culture also presents opportunities for resistance to change (Hendy 2005). Our nursing and healthcare experts are ready and waiting to assist with any writing project you may have, from simple essay plans, through to full nursing dissertations. Under the UK data protection act of 1997 and the privacy act of 1974 in the USA, data about patients is protected by law (Koeller 2002). Records management repositories, archives or organization, there are a number of difficulties to manage it in a better way. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? Now, more and more people prefer e-resources to traditional ones, because it can save their time and money. This raises complexities in implementation as well as expands cost (Koeller 2002). This in effect is key in providing specific information for health research as well as in public health planning (Ambinder 2005). This kind of data mining is only possible when data is electronically stored (Bocij and chaffey, 2005) as paper records suffer from massive fragmentation (Dick et al. This approach aims to reduce incompatibility in data reconciliation across systems which not only hinders the continuity of patient care but also makes deriving data in a coordinated and timely manner for use in public health highly complex. Safer storage for your medical records: Paper records are easy to lose, easy to accidentally destroy, and potentially easy to steal if they are left unattended or your physical storage space isn’t secured as effectively as it should be. 2009). Many health providers such as the NHS in the UK meet many of these costs. Conclusions will then be made based on this analysis. It provides the opportunity for healthcare organizations to improve quality of care and patient safety. Electronic Medical Record What is Electronic Medical Record? 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. Unlike paper records, electronic records are easily and readily accessible due to the interconnection of systems through networks making them vulnerable to unauthorized access (Berner 2005) This brings a set of legal challenges as to who has access to this information (Delpierre 2004). However, both systems are challenged and other arguments have been made that favor a middle out approach where local institutions drive the process but with oversight from governing bodies who set the standards and policy to guide it (Coiera 2009). This in effect raises major concerns, the first being the sustainability of these systems over the long term, the safety of the patients and the quality of information provided (Coiera 2009). The nature of the record allows for data to be easily derived for specific research purposes for learning and for use by other allied institutions with minimal overhead (Mathers et al. Other gains are made from quantifying resources not utilized as a result of implementing EHRs (Byrne et al. Advantages of Electronic Health Records (EHR) Before going straight into the specific advantages & benefits of EHRs, all the factors involved are collectively working to promote a better health care system (through improvements in efficiency, lowering costs, increasing effectiveness) and from that better health for all the patients that attend the health care institution & system. 2000). Use of clinical codes allows relevant data to be derived from these unified datasets enabling reliable analysis across different sites. The passage states that it was usual in the United States to keep patient's information in form of paper, but they decided to persuade doctors to keep these information in electronic form because of some reasons. Future benefits and cost savings were predictive at best and were mostly attached to reduction in risk to patients and the assumed calculation of costs savings associated with this. Additionally, in emergencies, where GPs may not be readily available, rapid access to the patient�s medical history can reduce the time taken to provide critical care (Potts et al. 2002). This is one of the most easiest and convenient types that greatly helps in managing patients’ records. This required healthcare providers across the United States to modernize internal record systems and create a centralized database, making it easier for doctors, physicians, and nurses to access […] Disadvantages of Electronic Medical Records. 2010) these benefits accrue and are reflected as cost savings to these authorities. In the UK 105BN pounds has been allocated to the NHS for 2010/2011 fiscal year (DoH 2010) and $19BN has been allocated for the year 2011 to promote the adoption of EHR in the USA (Wilson 2009). Info: 2292 words (9 pages) Nursing Essay A lot of people will never be interested in trying something out unless they know that they’ll get something out of it. It is in this respect that the top down approach adopted by the NHS has been favored to the bottom up approach or sporadic approaches in other parts of the world (Cressman et al.
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